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ARACY Report Card on the Wellbeing of Young Australians


The ARACY Report Card presents a summary of the wellbeing of Australia's young people. It provides an international perspective and sets a baseline for future monitoring. The Report Card has eight domains on the health and wellbeing of young Australians.


- Material wellbeing
- Health and safety
- Education, training and employment
- Peer and family relationships
- Behaviours and risks
- Subjective wellbeing
- Participation
- Environment


Our report compares the Australian average, the Indigenous Australian average and international or OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) performance. It shows, that despite our economic prosperity, Australian children do not perform as well as modern society would like to think.


"Wake up Australia ... The future health and wellbeing of the country depends on all of us taking this very seriously."

Professor Fiona Stanley, AC, ARACY Board Chair


Download the ARACY Report Card (1Mb PDF)

Download the full technical report (1.7Mb PDF)
For a hard copy of the technical Report Card, please contact us.


Snapshot of Report Card:

  • Australian children were 12 times as likely to live in a jobless household as those in Japan

  • Australia ranks 20th out of 27 nations for infant mortality. The infant mortality rate for Indigenous Australians is more than double the non-Indigenous rate

  • Teenage pregnancy rates for Indigenous young Australians are the highest in the OECD

  • Youth road deaths are 12 times higher than Portugal, and Australia's Indigenous young people have a suicide rate second only to Finland

  • Participation in community activities by Australia's young people is strong

 
Material Wellbeing

This domain examines poverty and deprivation. For all indicators in this area, Australia finished worse than the best international result. Indigenous Australians have a higher rate of reported deprivation than the rate for the total Australian population.


Read more about Material Wellbeing »
  
Indicators include:
Relative income poverty
Joblessness
Reported deprivation
Material 
Wellbeing
 
Health & Safety

The health and safety of children is a strong indicator of the value a society places on children - and Australia's results compare unfavourably internationally. Indigenous Australians have a rate of death from self-harm second only to Finland.


Read more about Health & Safety »
  
Indicators include:
Infant health
Immunisation
Mental health
Accidental injury
Child abuse & neglect
Health & 
Safety
 
Education, Training & Employment

Education has a strong influence on the future outcomes of children and young people and Australia fairs well in terms of literacy and numeracy skills. But numbers show too many young Australians are in neither work nor study.


Read more about Education, Training & Employment »
  
Indicators include:
School achievement
Transition to employment
Education, 
Training & Employment
 
Peer & Family Relationships

Healthy relationships with families and peers help children to develop strong social skills, resilience and self-esteem. The biggest at risk population is 15-year-olds, who have one of the lowest sense of belonging in the world.


Read more about Peer & Family Relationships »
  
Indicators include:
Family relationships
Sense of belonging
Peer & 
Family Relationships
 
Behaviours & Risks

For indicators relating to cigarette smoking and teenage fertility, Australia does not fare well. Compared to children from many other OECD countries, young Australians are more likely to misuse alcohol, use illicit drugs, and die in road accidents.


Read more about Behaviours & Risks »
  
Indicators include:
Obesity
Cigarette smoking
Teenage fertility
Crime
Illicit drug use
Road deaths
Behaviours & 
















Risks
 
Subjective Wellbeing

Subjective wellbeing is how children and young people feel about themselves and their health. It is an indication of their personal resources. Australian children and young people rank fourth from 15 measured nations.


Read more about Subjective Wellbeing »
  
Indicators include:
Self-reported health
Subjective 
Wellbeing
 
Participation

Participation in civic activities provides opportunities for the development of new skills, community networks and allows expression of opinions. Australia's children and young people are active in the community.


Read more about Participation »
  
Indicators include:
Community participation
Participation
 
Environment

Australia has the third worst level of greenhouse gas emissions from 30 OECD countries analysed. Environmental degradation affects health and has socioeconomic impact. Research shows climate change is causing high levels of anxiety amongst young people.


Read more about Environment »
  
Indicators include:
Climate change
Biodiversity
Environment
 

ARACY wishes to thank representatives of the following organisations for their participation in the ARACY Report Card reference group:


Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)
Australian Council for Educational Research (ACER)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW)
Australian National University (ANU)
Centre for Community Child Health, University of Melbourne (CCCH)
Centre for Developmental Health, Curtin University and the Telethon Institute for Child Health Research
Social Policy Research Centre, University of NSW (SPRC)
Institute for Social Science Research, University of Queensland (ISSR)
The Smith Family
University of Adelaide
UNICEF Australia

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